Engineering

How to Calculate and Solve for Vicker’s Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

Last Updated on June 8, 2024

The image above represents vicker’s hardness number. To calculate vicker’s hardness number, two essential parameters are needed and these parameters are Load Applied (P) and Diameter of Indenter (d).

The formula for calculating vicker’s hardness number:

HV = 1.854P/

Where:

HV = Vicker’s Hardness Number
P = Load Applied
d = Diameter of Indenter

Given an example;
Find the vicker’s hardness number when the load applied is 14 and the diameter of indenter is 2.

This implies that;

P = Load Applied = 14
d = Diameter of Indenter = 2

HV = 1.854P/
That is, HV = 1.854(14)/(2)²
HV = (25.95)/(4)
HV = 6.489

Therefore, the vicker’s hardness number is 6.489.

Calculating the Load Applied when the Vicker’s Hardness Number and the Diameter of Indenter are Given

P = HV(d2) / 1.854

Where:

P = Load Applied
HV = Vicker’s Hardness Number
d = Diameter of Indenter

Let’s solve an example;
Given that, the vicker’s hardness number is 6 and the diamter of indenter is 4. Find the load applied?

This implies that;

HV = Vicker’s Hardness Number = 6
d = Diameter of Indenter = 4

P = HV(d2) / 1.854
P = 6(42) / 1.854
So, P = 6(16) / 1.854
P = 96 / 1.854
P = 51.77

Therefore, the load applied is 51.77.

Read more: How to Calculate and Solve for Knoop Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

Calculating the Diameter of Indenter when the Vicker’s Hardness Number and the Load Applied are Given

d = √1.854P / HV

Where:

d = Diameter of Indenter
HV = Vicker’s Hardness Number
P = Load Applied

Let’s solve an example;
Find the diameter of indenter when the vicker’s hardness number is 20 and the load applied is 2.

This implies that;

HV = Vicker’s Hardness Number = 20
P = Load Applied = 2

d = √1.854P / HV
d = √1.854(2) / 20
So, d = √3.708 / 20
d = √0.1854
d = 0.430

Therefore, the diameter of indenter is 0.430.

Read more: How to Calculate and Solve for Brinell Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

How to Calculate Vicker’s Hardness Number Using Nickzom Calculator

Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia is capable of calculating the vicker’s hardness number.

To get the answer and workings of the vicker’s hardness number using the Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia. First, you need to obtain the app.

You can get this app via any of these means:

Web – https://www.nickzom.org/calculator-plus

To get access to the professional version via web, you need to register and subscribe to have utter access to all functionalities.
You can also try the demo version via https://www.nickzom.org/calculator

Android (Paid) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Android (Free) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nickzom.nickzomcalculator

Apple (Paid) – https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/nickzom-calculator/id1331162702?mt=8
Once, you have obtained the calculator encyclopedia app, proceed to the Calculator Map, then click on Materials and Metallurgical under Engineering.

Now, Click on Mechanical Properties under Materials and Metallurgical

Now, Click on Vicker’s Hardness Number under Mechanical Properties

The screenshot below displays the page or activity to enter your values, to get the answer for the vicker’s hardness number according to the respective parameter which is the Load Applied (P) and Diameter of Indenter (d).

How to Calculate and Solve for Vicker’s Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

Now, enter the values appropriately and accordingly for the parameters as required by the Load Applied (P) is 14 and Diameter of Indenter (d) is 2.

How to Calculate and Solve for Vicker’s Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

Finally, Click on Calculate

How to Calculate and Solve for Vicker’s Hardness Number | Mechanical Properties

As you can see from the screenshot above, Nickzom Calculator– The Calculator Encyclopedia solves for the vicker’s hardness number and presents the formula, workings and steps too.

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