Geology

How to Calculate and Solve for Total Head | Aquifer Characteristics

Last Updated on April 7, 2024

The image above represents the total head. Two essential parameters are needed to calculate the total head: Pressure head (hp) and elevation head (z).

The formula for calculating total head:

h = hp + z

Where:

h = Total Head
hp = Pressure Head
z = Elevation Head

Let’s solve an example;
Find the total head when the pressure head is 21 and the elevation head is 32.

This implies that;

hp = Pressure Head = 21
z = Elevation Head = 32

h = hp + z
So, h = 21 + 32
h = 53

Therefore, the total head is 53.

Calculating the Pressure Head when the Total Head and the Elevation Head are Given

hp = h – z

Where;

hp = Pressure Head
h = Total Head
z = Elevation Head

Let’s solve an example;
Given that the total head is 34 and the elevation head is 20. Find the Pressure head?

This implies that;

h = Total Head = 34
z = Elevation Head = 20

That is, hp = h – z
hp = 34 – 20
hp = 14

Therefore, the pressure head is 14.

Read more: How to Calculate and Solve for Pressure Head | Aquifer Characteristics

Calculating the Elevation Head when the Total Head and the Pressure head are Given

z = h – hp

Where;

z = Elevation Head
h = Total Head
hp = Pressure Head

Let’s solve an example;
With a total head of 50 and a pressure head of 35. Find the Elevation Head?

This implies that;

h = Total Head = 50
hp = Pressure Head = 35

z = h – hp
Then, z =50 – 35
z = 15

Therefore, the elevation head is 15.

How to Calculate and Solve for Total Head | Aquifer Characteristics Using Nickzom Calculator

Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia is capable of calculating the total head.

To get the answer and workings of the total head using the
Nickzom Calculator – The Calculator Encyclopedia. First, you need to obtain the app.

You can get this app via any of these means:

Web – https://www.nickzom.org/calculator-plus

To get access to the professional version via web, you need to register and subscribe for NGN 2,000 per annum to have utter access to all functionalities.
You can also try the demo version via https://www.nickzom.org/calculator

Android (Paid) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Android (Free) – https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nickzom.nickzomcalculator
Apple (Paid) – https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/nickzom-calculator/id1331162702?mt=8
Once, you have obtained the calculator encyclopedia app, proceed to the Calculator Map, then click on Geology under Add-on.

Now, Click on Aquifer Characteristics under Geology

Now, Click on Total Head under Aquifer Characteristics

The screenshot below displays the page or activity to enter your values, to get the answer for the total head according to the respective parameters which are the Pressure head (hpand Elevation head (z).

How to Calculate and Solve for Total Head | Aquifer Characteristics

Now, enter the values appropriately and accordingly for the parameters as required by the Pressure head (hpis 21 and Elevation head (z) is 32.

How to Calculate and Solve for Total Head | Aquifer Characteristics

Finally, Click on Calculate

How to Calculate and Solve for Total Head | Aquifer Characteristics

As you can see from the screenshot above, Nickzom Calculator– The Calculator Encyclopedia solves for the total head and presents the formula, workings and steps too.

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